13^th World Climate Change Conference

Carbon Capture and Sequestration

Carbon sequestration may be a set of technologies that may greatly cut back carbon dioxide emissions from new and existing coal- and gas-fired power plants and enormous industrial sources. Carbon sequestration includes: Capture of carbon dioxide, Transport of the captured and compressed carbon dioxide and Underground injection and earth science sequestration of the carbon dioxide into deep underground rock formations. Carbon sequestration is vital as a result of it may play a very important role in reducing greenhouse emission emissions, whereas enabling low-carbon electricity generation from power plants. Carbon sequestration will considerably cut back emissions from massive stationary sources of carbon dioxide that embrace coal- and natural-gas-fired power plants, furthermore as bound business varieties like alcohol and gas process plants. There square measure withal important drawbacks related to reliance on geo sequestration as a significant contributor to the reduction of GHG emissions within the context of temperature change mitigation. A so much less high-tech manner is biological sequestration and it encourages organic farming practices, augmented organic inputs to farm soils, and low-tillage farming systems. Not solely do organically wealthy soils sequester carbon dioxide, they even have higher crop yields and lower chemical input needs (also reducing carbon dioxide emissions).